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Estimate a bond desk’s rate loss

Estimate bond rate sensitivity · Fictional case

The situation

A bond holding is worth ₹50 crore and has modified duration 5.2. Yield rises 35 basis points.

Your task

Estimate the change in price and holding value.

Reveal step-by-step solution
  1. Set up the problem

    Convert 35 basis points to 0.0035 in decimal yield units.

  2. Work through the numbers

    Estimated price change = −5.2 × 0.0035 = −1.82%. Holding loss ≈ 1.82% × ₹50 crore = ₹0.91 crore.

  3. Interpret the result

    Estimated value is ₹49.09 crore. Reprice fully for larger moves or when convexity and optionality matter.

What to remember

Use modified duration for sensitivity and convert basis points before multiplication.

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