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Stress a treasury bond book

Stress a bond portfolio · Fictional case

The situation

The book has ₹30 crore at duration 2 and ₹70 crore at duration 6. Assume a parallel 50 bp rise.

Your task

Estimate portfolio duration and market value impact.

Reveal step-by-step solution
  1. Set up the problem

    Use market value weights of 30% and 70%.

  2. Work through the numbers

    Portfolio duration = 0.30 × 2 + 0.70 × 6 = 4.8. Estimated price change = −4.8 × 0.005 = −2.4%.

  3. Interpret the result

    Estimated loss is ₹2.4 crore. For a nonparallel shift, measure exposures by tenor.

What to remember

Weight by market value and distinguish parallel shocks from curve twists.

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